
The negative economic outlook helped to push oil LCOc1 below
$60 a barrel this week from as high as $85 in October, prompting Saudi Arabia,
the de facto leader of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
(OPEC), to suggest significant production cuts.
Riyadh, however, has come under renewed pressure from U.S.
President Donald Trump, who asked the kingdom to refrain from output reductions
and help to lower oil prices further.
Possibly complicating any decision on oil output is the
crisis around the killing of journalist Jamal Khashoggi at the Saudi consulate
in Istanbul last month. Trump has backed Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman
despite calls from many U.S. politicians to impose stiff sanctions on Riyadh.
Falih was in Abuja to meet his Nigerian counterpart Emmanuel
Ibe Kachikwu. The Saudi minister said signals from fellow OPEC members Iraq,
Nigeria and Libya were positive ahead of the group’s Dec. 6 talks because all ministers
want to restore oil market stability.
“We are going to ... do whatever is necessary, but only if
we act together as a group of 25,” Falih told reporters, referring to OPEC and
its allies. “As Saudi Arabia we cannot do it alone, we will not do it alone.
“Everybody is longing (to) reach a decision that brings
stability back to the market ... I think people know that leaving the market to
its own devices with no clarity and no collective decision to balance the
market is not helping.”
Brent oil LCOc1 edged down towards $60 on Wednesday, erasing
early gains of more than 1 percent, with the market unconvinced on the prospect
of OPEC cuts next week.
PUTIN BACKS $60 OIL
Russian President Vladimir Putin will meet Crown Prince
Mohammed in Argentina at this weekend’s G20 summit, which Trump will also
attend.
Moscow has so far resisted joining any new production cuts
and Falih did not say whether he had heard of any change in Russia’s position.
Speaking in Moscow, Putin said Russia was in touch with OPEC
but Moscow would be satisfied with oil at $60 a barrel. Putin previously said
Russia would be satisfied with a price of $70.
“We are in contact with OPEC and we are ready to continue
our joint efforts if needed,” Putin said.
Russian energy minister Alexander Novak met Russian oil
producers this week to discuss cooperation with OPEC, two industry sources said
without providing details.
Nigeria’s Kachikwu told reporters it was too early to say
whether OPEC member Nigeria would participate in any cuts but added that there
was “absolute resolve” within the organization to stabilize the market.
Falih this month said that the abundant supply of oil could
require OPEC and its allies to reduce output in 2019.
He said at the time that supply could exceed demand by as
much as 1 million barrels per day (bpd), or 1 percent of global demand,
suggesting that OPEC and its allies may try to reduce production by that
amount.
Asked on Wednesday whether cuts could be deeper than 1.4
million bpd, Falih declined to answer.
Nigeria and Libya were excluded from the previous cuts
because of production declines caused by unrest, though their output has now
recovered. Iran was also largely exempt from cuts.
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